Menghapus 20 Ribu Tweets dalam 45 Menit
7 min readFeb 18, 2024
Pekan lalu saya berhasil menghapus secara masal 20.000 tweets (yang kini disebut post setelah Twitter berganti nama menjadi X) dalam waktu kurang dari satu jam. Di beberapa medium serupa, menghapus postingan twitter terdapat limitasi serta dikenakan biaya, tetapi cara yang saya lakukan tidak ada limitasi dan gratis.
Langkah pertama yang harus dilakukan adalah mengunduh arsip data twitter. Caranya klik menu “Pengaturan dan privasi”, kemudian di “Akun anda” dan klik “Unduh arsip data anda”. Setelah itu akan diminta memasukkan kata sandi serta verifikasi surel, dan akan dibawa ke laman berikut:
Butuh waktu 24 jam untuk tim X/Twitter memproses arsip setelah mengklik “Minta Arsip”. Setelah 24 jam, X/Twitter akan mengirimkan surel dan notifikasi bahwa arsip sudah siap untuk diunduh. Untuk mengunduh arsip, harus melewati kata sandi dan verifikasi surel kembali. Berikut tampilan arsip yang sudah siap diunduh:
Ukuran arsip ini cukup besar, jadi persiapkan jaringan dan kapasitas yang cukup. Setelah berhasil mengunduh, ekstrak arsip tersebut. Kemudian cari file “tweet-headers.js” pada folder “data”. (lokasi: data/tweet-headers.js)
Langkah selanjutnya adalah menyalin script code pada tautan ini dengan cara mengklik “RAW” dan CTRL + A lalu CRTL + C. Berikut script code yang disalin.
// ==UserScript==
// @name TweetXer
// @namespace https://gist.github.com/lucahammer/a4d1e957ec9e061e3cccafcbed599e16/
// @version 0.5
// @description Delete all your Tweets for free.
// @author Luca
// @match https://twitter.com/*
// @icon https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=twitter.com
// @grant unsafeWindow
// ==/UserScript==
/*
Copyright 2023 Nobody
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
var TweetsXer = {
allowed_requests: [],
dId: "exportUpload",
tIds: [],
tId: "",
ratelimitreset: 0,
more: '[data-testid="tweet"] [aria-label="More"][data-testid="caret"]',
skip: 0,
total: 0,
dCount: 0,
lastHeaders: {},
deleteURL: 'https://twitter.com/i/api/graphql/VaenaVgh5q5ih7kvyVjgtg/DeleteTweet',
unfavURL: 'https://twitter.com/i/api/graphql/ZYKSe-w7KEslx3JhSIk5LA/UnfavoriteTweet',
username: '',
action: '',
bookmarksURL: 'https://twitter.com/i/api/graphql/sLg287PtRrRWcUciNGFufQ/Bookmarks?',
bookmarks: [],
bookmarksNext: '',
init() {
// document.querySelector('header>div>div').setAttribute('class', '')
TweetsXer.username = document.location.href.split('/')[3]
this.createUploadForm()
TweetsXer.initXHR()
},
sleep(ms) {
return new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, ms))
},
async waitForElemToExist(selector) {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
if (document.querySelector(selector)) {
return resolve(document.querySelector(selector))
}
var observer = new MutationObserver(() => {
if (document.querySelector(selector)) {
resolve(document.querySelector(selector))
observer.disconnect()
}
})
observer.observe(document.body, {
subtree: true,
childList: true,
})
})
},
initXHR() {
if (typeof AjaxMonitoring_notfired == "undefined")
var AjaxMonitoring_notfired = false
if (!AjaxMonitoring_notfired) {
AjaxMonitoring_notfired = true
/* NOTE: XMLHttpRequest actions happen in this sequence: at first "open"[readyState=1] happens, then "setRequestHeader", then "send", then "open"[readyState=2] */
var XHR_SendOriginal = XMLHttpRequest.prototype.send
XMLHttpRequest.prototype.send = function () {
XHR_SendOriginal.apply(this, arguments)
}
var XHR_OpenOriginal = XMLHttpRequest.prototype.open
XMLHttpRequest.prototype.open = function () {
if (arguments[1] && arguments[1].includes("DeleteTweet")) {
// POST /DeleteTweet
TweetsXer.deleteURL = arguments[1]
}
XHR_OpenOriginal.apply(this, arguments)
}
var XHR_SetRequestHeaderOriginal = XMLHttpRequest.prototype.setRequestHeader
XMLHttpRequest.prototype.setRequestHeader = function (a, b) {
TweetsXer.lastHeaders[a] = b
XHR_SetRequestHeaderOriginal.apply(this, arguments)
}
}
},
updateProgressBar() {
document.getElementById('progressbar').setAttribute('value', this.dCount)
document.getElementById("info").textContent = `${this.dCount} deleted`
},
processFile() {
let tn = document.getElementById(`${TweetsXer.dId}_file`)
if (tn.files && tn.files[0]) {
let fr = new FileReader()
fr.onloadend = function (evt) {
TweetsXer.skip = document.getElementById('skipCount').value
console.log(`Skipping oldest ${TweetsXer.skip} Tweets`)
// window.YTD.tweet_headers.part0
// window.YTD.tweets.part0
// window.YTD.like.part0
let cutpoint = evt.target.result.indexOf('= ')
let filestart = evt.target.result.slice(0, cutpoint)
let json = JSON.parse(evt.target.result.slice(cutpoint + 1))
if (filestart.includes('.tweet_headers.')) {
console.log('File contains Tweets.')
TweetsXer.action = 'untweet'
TweetsXer.tIds = json.map((x) => x.tweet.tweet_id)
}
else if (filestart.includes('.tweets.') || filestart.includes('.tweet.')) {
console.log('File contains Tweets.')
TweetsXer.action = 'untweet'
TweetsXer.tIds = json.map((x) => x.tweet.id_str)
}
else if (filestart.includes('.like.')) {
console.log('File contains Favs.')
TweetsXer.action = 'unfav'
TweetsXer.tIds = json.map((x) => x.like.tweetId)
}
else {
console.log('File contain not recognized. Please use a file from the Twitter data export.')
}
document
.querySelector('[data-testid="AppTabBar_Profile_Link"]')
.click()
TweetsXer.total = TweetsXer.tIds.length
document.getElementById('start').remove()
TweetsXer.createProgressBar()
if (TweetsXer.action == 'untweet') {
TweetsXer.tIds.reverse()
TweetsXer.tIds = TweetsXer.tIds.slice(TweetsXer.skip)
TweetsXer.dCount = TweetsXer.skip
TweetsXer.tIds.reverse()
document.getElementById(
`${TweetsXer.dId}_title`
).textContent = `Deleting ${TweetsXer.total} Tweets`
TweetsXer.deleteTweets()
}
else if (TweetsXer.action == 'unfav') {
TweetsXer.tIds = TweetsXer.tIds.slice(TweetsXer.skip)
TweetsXer.dCount = TweetsXer.skip
TweetsXer.tIds.reverse()
document.getElementById(
`${TweetsXer.dId}_title`
).textContent = `Deleting ${TweetsXer.total} Favs`
TweetsXer.deleteFavs()
}
else {
document.getElementById(
`${TweetsXer.dId}_title`
).textContent = `Please try a different file`
}
}
fr.readAsText(tn.files[0])
}
},
createUploadForm() {
var h2_class = document.querySelectorAll("h2")[1].getAttribute("class")
var div = document.createElement("div")
div.id = this.dId
if (document.getElementById(this.dId))
document.getElementById(this.dId).remove()
div.innerHTML = `<style>#${this.dId}{ z-index:99999; position: sticky; top:0px; left:0px; width:auto; margin:0 auto; padding: 20px 10%; background:#87CEFA; opacity:0.9; } #${this.dId} > *{padding:5px;}</style>
<div>
<h2 class="${h2_class}" id="${this.dId}_title">TweetXer</h2>
<p id="info">Select your tweet-headers.js from your Twitter Data Export to start the deletion of all your Tweets. </p>
<p id="start">
<input type="file" value="" id="${this.dId}_file" />
<a href="#" id="toggleAdvanced">Advanced Options</a>
<div id="advanced" style="display:none">
<label for="skipCount">Enter how many Tweets to skip (useful for reruns) before selecting a file.</label>
<input id="skipCount" type="number" value="0" />
<p>To delete your Favs (aka Likes), select your like.js file.</p>
<p>Instead of your tweet-headers.js file, you can use the tweets.js file. Unfaving is limited to 500 unfavs per 15 minutes.</p>
<input id="exportBookmarks" type="button" value="Export Bookmarks" />
</div>
</p>
</div>`
document.body.insertBefore(div, document.body.firstChild)
document.getElementById("toggleAdvanced").addEventListener("click", (() => { let adv = document.getElementById('advanced'); if (adv.style.display == 'none') { adv.style.display = 'block' } else { adv.style.display = 'none' } }));
document.getElementById(`${this.dId}_file`).addEventListener("change", this.processFile, false);
document.getElementById("exportBookmarks").addEventListener("click", this.exportBookmarks, false);
},
async exportBookmarks() {
//document.getElementById('exportBookmarks').remove()
//TweetsXer.createProgressBar()
while (!('authorization' in TweetsXer.lastHeaders)) {
await TweetsXer.sleep(1000)
}
let variables = ''
while (TweetsXer.bookmarksNext.length > 0 || TweetsXer.bookmarks.length == 0) {
if (TweetsXer.bookmarksNext.length > 0) {
variables = `{"count":20,"cursor":"${TweetsXer.bookmarksNext}","includePromotedContent":true}`
}
else variables = '{"count":20,"includePromotedContent":false}'
let response = await fetch(TweetsXer.bookmarksURL + new URLSearchParams({
variables: variables,
features: '{"graphql_timeline_v2_bookmark_timeline":true,"responsive_web_graphql_exclude_directive_enabled":true,"verified_phone_label_enabled":false,"responsive_web_home_pinned_timelines_enabled":true,"creator_subscriptions_tweet_preview_api_enabled":true,"responsive_web_graphql_timeline_navigation_enabled":true,"responsive_web_graphql_skip_user_profile_image_extensions_enabled":false,"tweetypie_unmention_optimization_enabled":true,"responsive_web_edit_tweet_api_enabled":true,"graphql_is_translatable_rweb_tweet_is_translatable_enabled":true,"view_counts_everywhere_api_enabled":true,"longform_notetweets_consumption_enabled":true,"responsive_web_twitter_article_tweet_consumption_enabled":false,"tweet_awards_web_tipping_enabled":false,"freedom_of_speech_not_reach_fetch_enabled":true,"standardized_nudges_misinfo":true,"tweet_with_visibility_results_prefer_gql_limited_actions_policy_enabled":true,"longform_notetweets_rich_text_read_enabled":true,"longform_notetweets_inline_media_enabled":true,"responsive_web_media_download_video_enabled":false,"responsive_web_enhance_cards_enabled":false}'
}), {
"headers": {
"accept": "*/*",
"accept-language": 'en-US,en;q=0.5',
"authorization": TweetsXer.lastHeaders.authorization,
"content-type": "application/json",
"sec-fetch-dest": "empty",
"sec-fetch-mode": "cors",
"sec-fetch-site": "same-origin",
"x-client-transaction-id": TweetsXer.lastHeaders['X-Client-Transaction-Id'],
"x-client-uuid": TweetsXer.lastHeaders['x-client-uuid'],
"x-csrf-token": TweetsXer.lastHeaders['x-csrf-token'],
"x-twitter-active-user": "yes",
"x-twitter-auth-type": "OAuth2Session",
"x-twitter-client-language": 'en'
},
"referrer": 'https://twitter.com/i/bookmarks',
"referrerPolicy": "strict-origin-when-cross-origin",
"method": "GET",
"mode": "cors",
"credentials": "include"
})
if (response.status == 200) {
let data = await response.json();
data.data.bookmark_timeline_v2.timeline.instructions[0].entries.forEach((item) => {
if (item.entryId.includes('tweet')) {
TweetsXer.dCount++
TweetsXer.bookmarks.push(item.content.itemContent.tweet_results.result)
}
else if (item.entryId.includes('cursor-bottom')) {
if (TweetsXer.bookmarksNext != item.content.value) { TweetsXer.bookmarksNext = item.content.value }
else { TweetsXer.bookmarksNext = '' }
}
})
console.log(TweetsXer.bookmarks)
//document.getElementById('progressbar').setAttribute('value', TweetsXer.dCount)
document.getElementById("info").textContent = `${TweetsXer.dCount} Bookmarks collected`
}
else {
console.log(response)
}
if (response.headers.get('x-rate-limit-remaining') < 1) {
console.log('rate limit hit')
let ratelimitreset = response.headers.get('x-rate-limit-reset')
let sleeptime = ratelimitreset - Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000)
while (sleeptime > 0) {
sleeptime = ratelimitreset - Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000)
document.getElementById("info").textContent = `Ratelimited. Waiting ${sleeptime} seconds. ${TweetsXer.dCount} deleted.`
await TweetsXer.sleep(1000)
}
}
}
let download = new Blob([JSON.stringify(TweetsXer.bookmarks)], { type: 'text/plain' });
let bookmarksDownload = document.createElement("a")
bookmarksDownload.id = 'bookmarksDownload'
bookmarksDownload.innerText = 'Download'
bookmarksDownload.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(download);
bookmarksDownload.download = 'twitter-bookmarks.json';
document.getElementById('advanced').appendChild(bookmarksDownload)
},
createProgressBar() {
let progressbar = document.createElement("progress")
progressbar.setAttribute('id', "progressbar")
progressbar.setAttribute('value', this.dCount)
progressbar.setAttribute('max', this.total)
progressbar.setAttribute('style', 'width:100%')
document.getElementById(this.dId).appendChild(progressbar)
},
async deleteFavs() {
// 500 unfavs per 15 Minutes
// x-rate-limit-remaining
// x-rate-limit-reset
while (!('authorization' in this.lastHeaders)) {
await this.sleep(1000)
}
TweetsXer.username = document.location.href.split('/')[3]
while (this.tIds.length > 0) {
this.tId = this.tIds.pop()
let response = await fetch(this.unfavURL, {
"headers": {
"accept": "*/*",
"accept-language": 'en-US,en;q=0.5',
"authorization": this.lastHeaders.authorization,
"content-type": "application/json",
"sec-fetch-dest": "empty",
"sec-fetch-mode": "cors",
"sec-fetch-site": "same-origin",
"x-client-transaction-id": this.lastHeaders['X-Client-Transaction-Id'],
"x-client-uuid": this.lastHeaders['x-client-uuid'],
"x-csrf-token": this.lastHeaders['x-csrf-token'],
"x-twitter-active-user": "yes",
"x-twitter-auth-type": "OAuth2Session",
"x-twitter-client-language": 'en'
},
"referrer": `https://twitter.com/${this.username}/likes`,
"referrerPolicy": "strict-origin-when-cross-origin",
"body": `{\"variables\":{\"tweet_id\":\"${this.tId}\"},\"queryId\":\"${this.unfavURL.split('/')[6]}\"}`,
"method": "POST",
"mode": "cors",
"credentials": "include"
})
if (response.status == 200) {
TweetsXer.dCount++
TweetsXer.updateProgressBar()
}
else {
console.log(response)
}
if (response.headers.get('x-rate-limit-remaining') < 1) {
console.log('rate limit hit')
let ratelimitreset = response.headers.get('x-rate-limit-reset')
let sleeptime = ratelimitreset - Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000)
while (sleeptime > 0) {
sleeptime = ratelimitreset - Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000)
document.getElementById("info").textContent = `Ratelimited. Waiting ${sleeptime} seconds. ${TweetsXer.dCount} deleted.`
await this.sleep(1000)
}
}
}
},
async deleteTweets() {
while (!('authorization' in this.lastHeaders)) {
await this.sleep(1000)
}
TweetsXer.username = document.location.href.split('/')[3]
while (this.tIds.length > 0) {
this.tId = this.tIds.pop()
let response = await fetch(this.deleteURL, {
"headers": {
"accept": "*/*",
"accept-language": 'en-US,en;q=0.5',
"authorization": this.lastHeaders.authorization,
"content-type": "application/json",
"sec-fetch-dest": "empty",
"sec-fetch-mode": "cors",
"sec-fetch-site": "same-origin",
"x-client-transaction-id": this.lastHeaders['X-Client-Transaction-Id'],
"x-client-uuid": this.lastHeaders['x-client-uuid'],
"x-csrf-token": this.lastHeaders['x-csrf-token'],
"x-twitter-active-user": "yes",
"x-twitter-auth-type": "OAuth2Session",
"x-twitter-client-language": 'en'
},
"referrer": `https://twitter.com/${this.username}/with_replies`,
"referrerPolicy": "strict-origin-when-cross-origin",
"body": `{\"variables\":{\"tweet_id\":\"${this.tId}\",\"dark_request\":false},\"queryId\":\"${this.deleteURL.split('/')[6]}\"}`,
"method": "POST",
"mode": "cors",
"credentials": "include"
})
if (response.status == 200) {
TweetsXer.dCount++
TweetsXer.updateProgressBar()
}
else {
console.log(response)
}
}
},
}
window.addEventListener('load', function () {
// necessary when used as a userscript
TweetsXer.init()
}, false)
TweetsXer.init()Setelah melakukan langkah diatas, selanjutnya adalah bagian terakhir.
- Masuk ke beranda twitter (www.twitter.com/home)
- Lalu pada peramban klik fitur developer tools dengan cara Ctrl + Shift + I atau bisa juga dengan fn + F12.
- Setelah terbuka, klik “console” lalu tempelkan script code yang telah disalin dan klik ENTER.
- Lalu akan terbuka laman tambahan di atas dan klik “Telusuri”, kemudian masukkan file “tweet-headers.js”.
- Tunggu sampai proses penghapusan selesai.
Selain dapat menghapus tweet, TweetXer bisa juga menghapus likes dengan limitasi 500 likes per 15 menit. TweetXer adalah program yang dikembangkan oleh Luca Hammer seorang analis media sosial asal Jerman.
Semoga informasi ini bermanfaat dan bijak dalam bermedia sosial.
